Molecular Breeding Approaches for Biofortification of Cereal Crops

Sharma, V and Prakash, N R and Kumar, A (2023) Molecular Breeding Approaches for Biofortification of Cereal Crops. In: Biofortification in Cereals Progress and Prospects. Biofortification in Cereals . Springer Nature, Switzerland, pp. 59-91. ISBN 978-981-19-4307-2

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Abstract

Over three billion population in this world is suffering from micronutrient malnutrition; among them women and children are more sufferers, mainly in developing countries. The effective and sustainable way to enhance the food value is by breeding cereal crops having a good amount of micronutrient content. Several reports of quantitative trait locus (QTL)/loci for iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) content in rice, wheat, and millets; provitamin A, vitamin E, and quality protein in maize; starch content in rye; and malting quality in barley have been discussed in detail. A detailed discussion was also made on molecular approaches for biofortification, viz., dissection of genome-wide genomic regions linked with biofortification traits, marker-assisted selection (MAS), and genomic selection. This chapter emphasizes a different breeding approach to develop micronutrient-rich cereal cultivars to overcome malnutrition and ultimately eradicate hidden hunger.

Item Type: Book Section
Divisions: Center of Excellence in Genomics and Systems Biology
CRP: UNSPECIFIED
Series Name: Biofortification in Cereals
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biotechnological advances, Biofortification, Genetic engineering, plant breeding, Nutrigenomics
Subjects: Others > Genetic Engineering
Others > Cereals
Others > Biofortification
Depositing User: Mr Nagaraju T
Date Deposited: 08 Jan 2024 06:13
Last Modified: 08 Jan 2024 06:13
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/12346
Acknowledgement: UNSPECIFIED
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