Diagnostic Techniques of Soil Borne Plant Diseases: Recent Advances and Next Generation Evolutionary Trends

Ghosh, R and Tarafdar, A and Chobe, D R and Sharath Chandran, U S and Rani, S and Sharma, M (2019) Diagnostic Techniques of Soil Borne Plant Diseases: Recent Advances and Next Generation Evolutionary Trends. Biological Forum – An International Journal, 11 (2). pp. 1-13. ISSN 2249-3239

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Abstract

All about 80000 diseases have been recorded in plants throughout the world, of them majority are associated with soil-borne diseases. Early, speedy and reliable detection of plant pathogens is prerequisite to optimize suitable and accurate management strategy. Traditionally, the most prevalent techniques used to identify plant pathogens relied upon culture-based morphological approaches; these methods were laborious, time-consuming. Molecular detection strategies could solve these limitations with improved accuracy and reliability. The DNA and protein based pathogen detection techniques such as DNA fingerprinting, biochemical assays, isothermal amplification techniques and serology are gaining importance in rapid soil borne pathogen detection due to their high degree of specificity to distinguish closely related organisms at different taxonomic levels. Here, we review the various molecular tools used for detection of several soil borne plant pathogens and its implementation in agriculture.

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Research Program : Asia
CRP: CGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes and Dryland Cereals (GLDC)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Soil-borne, Plant pathogen, Disease diagnosis, Next generation, Advance techniques
Subjects: Others > Integrated Crop Management (ICM)
Others > Soil Science
Others > Plant Disease
Depositing User: Mr Arun S
Date Deposited: 10 Apr 2020 05:25
Last Modified: 10 Apr 2020 05:25
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/11476
Official URL: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11766/10752
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: The funding support from CGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes and Dryland Cereals (CRP–GLDC), ICRISAT and SPLICE-Climate Change Program under Department of Science and Technology, Govt. of India [DST/CCP/CoE/142/2018 (G)] is gratefully acknowledged.
Acknowledgement: The author is thankful to several colleagues at ICRISAT and collaborators from many NARS programs from India. The work reported in this article was undertaken as a part of the CGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes and Dryland Cereals (CRP–GLDC). ICRISAT is a member of the CGIAR.
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