Maternal inheritance for grain iron and zinc densities in pearl millet

Kanatti, A and Govindaraj, M and Rai, K N and Rao, A S (2019) Maternal inheritance for grain iron and zinc densities in pearl millet. Indian Journal of Genetics & Plant Breeding (TSI), 79 (4). pp. 1-4.

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Abstract

Genetic variation and inheritance of micronutrients in pearl millet has largely been studied in recent years as part of biofortification initiatives. In this study, maternal (reciprocal) effect on inheritance of grain Fe and Zn was studied using a set of diverse breeding material. Entries were paired for low and high for Fe density to produce direct and reciprocal crosses. Over two-seasons, Fe density among parents varied 31-64 mg kg–1 and Zn density varied 28-43 mg kg–1. Difference between each direct and reciprocal crosses for Fe (1 to 4 mg kg–1) and Zn (0 to 2 mg kg–1) were negligible and non-significant, hence cytoplasmic or maternal genes are not likely to modify inheritance of these traits. These results indicate that high Fe/Zn inbred can be used either as female or male parent in hybrid-parent breeding program.

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Research Program : Asia
CRP: CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Maternal effect, iron, zinc, biofortification
Subjects: Others > Plant Genetics
Others > Plant Breeding
Mandate crops > Millets > Pearl Millet
Others > Biofortification
Depositing User: Mr Arun S
Date Deposited: 21 Jan 2020 08:17
Last Modified: 22 Jan 2020 05:43
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/11356
Official URL: http://www.isgpb.org/article/maternal-inheritance-...
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: HarvestPlus Challenge Program of the CGIAR
Acknowledgement: This research was supported by funding from HarvestPlus Challenge Program of the CGIAR. It was carried as part of the CRP on Agriculture for Nutrition.
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