Effect of biosynthesized Silver nanoparticles on growth and development of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): Interaction with midgut protease

Kantrao, S and Ravindra, M A and Akbar, S M D and Kamala Jayanthi, P D and Venkataraman, A (2017) Effect of biosynthesized Silver nanoparticles on growth and development of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): Interaction with midgut protease. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 20 (2). pp. 583-589. ISSN 12268615

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Abstract

We investigated the effect of Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on the gut protease activity of insecticide resistant gram caterpillar, Helicoverpa armigera. The leaf extracts of Peepal tree, Ficus religiosa (FR) and banyan tree, Ficus benghalensis (FB) mediated biogenic AgNPs were synthesized to modulate the function of gut protease activity in H. armigera (Ha). Bioassay with FR and FB AgNPs significantly reduced both larval weight and survival rate of H. armigera. The FR and FB AgNPs inhibited the Ha-Gut protease activity by 50 and 70% at 100 μg concentration respectively. The FR and FB Silver nanoparticles were interacted and binds with high affinity with protease. The inhibition studies on Ha-gut protease activity may contribute towards developing new IRM (Insecticide Resistant Management) strategies against H. armigera to overcome insecticidal resistance issues.

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Research Program : Asia
CRP: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Helicoverpa armigera; Biosynthesis; Silver nanoparticles; Gut protease; Tryptophan fluorescence; Absorbance
Subjects: Others > Helicoverpa
Others > Entomology
Depositing User: Mr Ramesh K
Date Deposited: 29 May 2017 04:11
Last Modified: 22 Jun 2017 08:42
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/10027
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2017.03.018
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Acknowledgement: UNSPECIFIED
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